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Advanced Qualification · A-001 Advanced theory · A-001-001-001

What is the meaning of the term "time constant" in an RL circuit ?

  1. AThe time required for the voltage in the circuit to build up to 63.2% of the maximum value
  2. BThe time required for the voltage in the circuit to build up to 36.8% of the maximum value
  3. CThe time required for the current in the circuit to build up to 63.2% of the maximum value
  4. DThe time required for the current in the circuit to build up to 36.8% of the maximum value

Correct answer: C — The time required for the current in the circuit to build up to 63.2% of the maximum value. From the official ISED question bank, verified word for word.

Why

In an RL circuit, which contains a resistor and an inductor, the current does not jump instantly to its full strength when power is applied. The full explanation — and one for every question — is in Pro.

Practise this section

Advanced theory is section A-001 of the Advanced exam: Advanced theory: time constants, reactance, impedance, resonance, Q, and the mathematics behind tuned circuits.

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