SignalPrep
Advanced Qualification · A-003 Measurements · A-003-001-006

The effective value of a sine wave of voltage or current is:

  1. A100% of the maximum value
  2. B63.6% of the maximum value
  3. C70.7% of the maximum value
  4. D50% of the maximum value

Correct answer: C — 70.7% of the maximum value. From the official ISED question bank, verified word for word.

Why

The effective value, also called RMS, represents the steady DC voltage that would deliver the same heating power to a resistor as the changing AC sine wave does. The full explanation — and one for every question — is in Pro.

Practise this section

Measurements is section A-003 of the Advanced exam: Measurements: meters, oscilloscopes, counters, signal generators, and what a reading actually tells you.

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