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Basic Qualification · B-004 Circuit components · B-004-003-001

Which of these components can amplify a small signal using low voltages?

  1. ASilicon-controlled rectifier
  2. BBipolar transistor
  3. CVariable resistor
  4. DThyristor

Correct answer: B — Bipolar transistor. From the official ISED question bank, verified word for word.

Why

A Bipolar transistor acts like a valve that uses a tiny electrical signal to control a much larger flow of power, allowing it to make weak signals stronger even when powered by low voltages. The full explanation — and one for every question — is in Pro.

Practise this section

Circuit components is section B-004 of the Basic exam: The parts inside the box: resistors, capacitors, inductors, diodes, transistors, tubes and what each does in a circuit.

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