SignalPrep
Basic Qualification · B-006 Feedlines and antenna systems · B-006-001-004

Why can coaxial cables of different diameters have the same characteristic impedance?

  1. ATheir characteristic impedance depends on operating frequency
  2. BTheir characteristic impedance depends on the ratio of conductor diameters
  3. CCharacteristic impedance is independent of line diameter
  4. DCharacteristic impedance is set by the choice of conducting material

Correct answer: B — Their characteristic impedance depends on the ratio of conductor diameters. From the official ISED question bank, verified word for word.

Why

Coaxial cable acts like a transmission line where the resistance to signal flow, called characteristic impedance, is determined by the physical relationship between the inner wire and the outer shield. The full explanation — and one for every question — is in Pro.

Practise this section

Feedlines and antenna systems is section B-006 of the Basic exam: Getting the signal out: antennas, feedlines, SWR, baluns, matching, and why antenna length depends on frequency.

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